Monday, June 18, 2012

Happy Father's Day, Cabernet Franc

Cabernet Franc grapes


Did you remember to call your father yesterday? Maybe you sent him a card, bought him a tie, or took him out to lunch. Perhaps you even enjoyed a great bottle of cabernet sauvignon together. If so, chances are there is one very important father you forgot to acknowledge: cabernet franc. 


You see, when a mommy grape and a daddy grape love each other very much, they spontaneously cross-pollenate and a new grape variety is born. In this case, sauvignon blanc and cabernet franc had a little too much to drink one 17th century night in southwestern France, and we now have them to thank for the existence of cabernet sauvignon. Sauvignon blanc has since gone on to lead a rich and fulfilling life, achieving worldwide fame for tart and aromatic white wines in New Zealand, France and beyond. But poor cabernet franc has received little recognition, unjustly overshadowed by a son who grew up to be bigger and stronger than his father. 


When the movie Sideways became popular, strange things happened to the wine industry. No one could have ever predicted that the musings of one fictional, disgruntled wine snob could have effectively destroyed the entire merlot industry while simultaneously making pinot noir the most sought-after grape on the planet, but they did. That's old news, though. One scene, however, is often glossed over in discussions of the movie--that in which the aforementioned wine snob embarks on a derisive rant against cabernet franc, dismissing it as being "hollow, flabby, and overripe." This criticism had little effect on the cabernet franc industry because, well, no one has seemed to give much of a damn about cabernet franc before or since.


Miles and Jack are NOT drinking any fucking Merlot!
But they should! Softer, subtler, more perfumed and less tannic than the cabernet of the sauvignon variety, cab franc can produce truly beautiful wines in the cool soils of St.-Emilion and Pomerol in Bordeaux, and in the even cooler soils of the Loire Valley. These wines tend to have pronounced aromas and flavors of juicy raspberry, cassis, wet stone, tobacco, green bell pepper, and violets. Most notably, this under-appreciated grape gets top billing in the revered Premier Grand Cru Saint-Émilion Château Cheval Blanc, the cab franc/merlot Bordeaux blend whose virtues the main character in Sideways spends much of the movie extolling. Elsewhere in Bordeaux, cabernet franc is generally treated as an "insurance policy" in case the cabernet sauvignon grapes fail to properly ripen, relegated to the lowly status of a blending grape--adding a touch of seasoning to tame the aggression and power of its bolder offspring. 


Château Cheval Blanc
Luckily for fans of this underdog grape, winemakers in parts of Canada, New York State, and Washington seem to be waking up to the potential of the wines it is capable of producing. Cabernet Franc is also gaining momentum as a varietal wine in Australia, Italy, Chile, South Africa, New Zealand, and California. A particularly pleasant surprise, though, is the 2009 Batič cabernet franc from Slovenia, available by the glass at The Barrel Room this month. Like the cabernet franc grape itself, Slovenia doesn't get a lot of credit in the wine world. But this country, home to the oldest living grapevine in the world (400 years and counting!), is producing wines that are certainly worthy of worldwide attention. Father-and-son duo Ivan and Miha Batič make a rich, juicy cab franc with a gorgeous perfume of flowers and herbs, a silky texture, and flavors of dark chocolate, spice, and ripe fruit. If there was ever a wine that could make the world appreciate cabernet franc for more than just siring a famous and beloved son, this is it. Do yourself a favor and give this grape some belated Fathers' Day love soon!  


-Nikki
 Ivan and Miha Batič 









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